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courses:cs211:winter2011:journals:chen:chapter_5 [2011/03/09 14:43] – [5.4 Finding the closest Pair of Points] zhongccourses:cs211:winter2011:journals:chen:chapter_5 [2011/03/14 04:13] (current) zhongc
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 +====== Overview ======
 definition:P234 definition:P234
 Divide and conquer refers to a class of algorithmic techniques in which one Divide and conquer refers to a class of algorithmic techniques in which one
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 we only need to consider points within the strip enclosed by δ. we only need to consider points within the strip enclosed by δ.
 +
 +Sort remaining points by y-coordinate. Scan points in y-order and compare distance between each point and next 7 neighbors. If any of these
 +distances is less than δ, update δ.
 +
 +O(nlog2n) logn levels and every level is nlogn if we sort every time
 +
 +could go down to nlogn if we sort only once and return the sorted lists each time.
 +
 +interesting/readbale: 7/7
 +
 +====== 5.5 Integer multiplication ======
 +
 +summary:
 +Problem: the multiplication of two integers
 +If we use brute force, it is an N2 algorithm.
 +We want to do better than that. Additions and subtractions are cheaper, substituting those for multiplications and divisions can 
 +sometimes help the complexity. We do this by doing divide and conquer.
 +
 +Attempt 1 :
 +represent the x and y in binary form, multiplication produces 4 instances
 +4 way branching T(n)= 4T(n/2) + cn does not help. ended up with O(N2)
 +
 +if we could get q down tp 3, we have some savings.
 +
 +
 +Matrix multiplications:
 +Divide and conquer in MM: devide into submatrices and combine the results
 +decimal wars:
 +
 +Best known. O(n2.376) [Coppersmith-Winograd, 1987]
 + But really large constant
 +• Conjecture. O(n2+ε) for any ε > 0.
 +• Caveat. Theoretical improvements to
 +Strassen are progressively less practical.
 +
 +Interesting/reabale: 9/9
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
  
courses/cs211/winter2011/journals/chen/chapter_5.1299681793.txt.gz · Last modified: 2011/03/09 14:43 by zhongc
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